Saturday, February 23, 2008

The Closing Bell

The Closing Bell

2/23/08

Statistical Summary

Current Economic Forecast

2007

Real Growth in Gross Domestic Product: 2.0- 2.5%

Inflation: 2 - 2.5 %

Growth in Corporate Profits: 6-8%

2008 (revised)

Real Growth in Gross Domestic Product (GDP): 1.0-2.0%

Inflation: 1.75-2%

Growth in Corporate Profits: 3-5%

Current Market Forecast

Dow Jones Industrial Average

2008

Current Trend:

Short Term Trading Range 11600-12511

Medium Term Trading Range 11600-14203

Long Term Trading Range 7100-14203

Year End Fair Value: 14050

2009 Year End Fair Value: 14471-14893

Standard & Poor’s 500

2008

Current Trend:

Medium Term Uptrend 1269-1722

Medium Term Trading Range 1062-1527

Long Term Trading Range 750-1527

Year End Fair Value: 1615

2009 Year End Fair Value: 1663-1711

Percentage Cash in Our Portfolios

Dividend Growth Portfolio 20%

High Yield Portfolio 25%

Aggressive Growth Portfolio 21%

Economics

The economy may still be a positive for Your Money. There was not much economic data released this week; what there was, while not particularly reassuring, was not enough to alter my outlook--a slowing economy with inflation moderating. The bright spot remains employment.

(1) housing stats were pretty lousy: [a] January housing starts rose a modest .5% versus expectations of an increase of 1.4%, [b] January building permits fell 2.9% versus estimates on a decrease of 3.7%, [c] weekly mortgage applications {secondary indicator} plunged 22.6%,

(2) consumer spending continues weak but employment firm: [a] the International Council of Shopping Centers reported weekly sales of major retailers were unchanged and rose 1.9% on a year over year basis; Redbook Research reported month to date retail chain store sales dropped 1.1% versus the comparable period in January while it increased slightly {.7%} versus the similar timeframe in 2007, [b] weekly jobless claims fell 8,000 versus expectations of a 3,000 decline,

(3) the only measure of industrial activity was the release of the February Philadelphia Fed manufacturing index {secondary indicator} which dropped to -24.0 {signifies contraction} versus estimates of -12.0,

(4) finally, there was nothing positive in the macro economic data: [a] the January consumer price index {CPI} was reported up .4% versus expectations of up .3%; the core CPI rose .3% versus estimates of an increase of .2%; year over year, the core rate was up 2.5% versus a 2.4% annualized rate in December {as disappointing as this number may appear, it is about the average rate of inflation for the last 10 years}, [b] January leading economic indicators decreased .1% but that was in line with expectations.

Potentially, the biggest economic news this week was the rumor Friday that Ambac Financial (one of the monoline insurers) will be recapitalized, the effect of which will be to allow it to continue its bond underwriting business. If that occurs, it will be another step toward the ‘clarification of how the sub prime credit problems will be resolved’--a theme that I have harped on from the outset and the importance of which for our (stock Market) purposes is to lessen the risk of the unknown (the unknown being a stock Market killer).

The Economic Risks:

(1) the economy is weaker than expected.

(2) Fed policy (reading the data correctly).

(3) a disruption in global oil supplies (It is not the price of oil but its availability that will cause severe economic dislocation.).

(4) protectionism (Free trade is a major positive for world and US economic growth.).

(5) fiscal profligacy (Government spending as a percent of GDP is too high and the looming explosion in entitlement expenditures will make it worse. There is no good solution save spending discipline.).

(6) a rising tax and regulatory burden (Government has never proven that it could solve economic problems efficiently or satisfactorily.)

Politics

Both the domestic and international political environments are a negative for Your Money.

I don’t know about you but I am getting a little tired of hearing about all the things that are wrong with America and need to be changed. ALERT: this link has political overtones.

http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2008/02/ivy_league_populism.html

On the failure to renew the Protect America Act:

http://www.powerlineblog.com/archives2/2008/02/019861.php

The Market

Technical

The DJIA (12381) is in a short term trading range defined by 11622 /11900 (the January intra day low/the January low close) and 12511 (the August 2007 intra day low). With the S&P (1353) I am watching the boundaries of the up trend off the 1982 low (circa 1269-1722) and the 750-1527 2002-present trading range.

I also note that since the January low, stocks have traded through a series of lower highs and higher lows--technically referred to as a ‘wedge’. Technical wisdom holds that once this pattern is broken, the subsequent move in the direction of break will be sizeable.

Fundamental

The DJIA (12381) finished this week about 7.5% below Fair Value (13383) while the S&P closed (1353) around 12.1% undervalued (1540).

Our investment strategy is to:

(a) use any price declines to buy positions in great quality companies whose stocks have either remained within their Valuation Range or have briefly traded below it but quickly rebounded,

(b) insure that my research on the Valuation Model especially for those stocks that have broken below or are near their Stop Loss Price is up to date and the Values generated by the Model reflect the current economic reality,

(c) build our Buy Lists, drawing largely from stocks on our Watch Lists as we review their financials and gain confidence in their Value Range [see (a) and (b) above],

(d) use positive days in the Market to Sell stocks that have traded into that ‘no man’s land’ between the lower boundary of their Buy Value Range and the Stop Loss Price but have been unable to recover into their Buy Value Range,

(e) be mindful that the Market may very well not have bottomed; so our Stop Loss Discipline and a large cash position [see Percentage Cash in Our Portfolios above] remain critical,

(e) on a longer term basis, recognize that there are both technical and fundamental factors that argue for caution and therefore to proceed carefully with our Buying, keeping a larger than normal cash position in anticipation of valuation and strategy changes that could result from a potentially new domestic economic agenda.

DJIA S&P

Current 2008 Year End Fair Value 14050 1615

Fair Value as of 2/29/08 13383 1540

Close this week 12381 1353

Over Valuation vs. 2/29 Close

5% overvalued 13981 1608

10% overvalued 14647 1685

Under Valuation vs. 2/29 Close

5% undervalued 12650 1455

10%undervalued 11984 1378

15%undervalued 11375 1309

The Portfolios and Buy Lists are up to date.

Company Highlight:

T. Rowe Price Group Inc provides investment advisory and administrative services to an assortment of no load funds, sponsored investment products and private accounts. The company has generated a 20%+ return on equity and an 11-15% growth rate in earnings and dividends over the 10 years. TROW will likely continue this performance as a result of (1) the excellent track record of its funds which increases the value of current assets under management as well as attracting new customers, (2) expansion of its retirement planning services as baby boomers near retirement, (3) the introduction of new products such as country funds and (4) niche acquisitions. TROW is rated A+ by Value Line, has no debt and $1.6 billion in cash (circa $6 a share). Its stock yields 1.6%.

http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=TROW

Steve Cook received his education in investments from Harvard, where he earned an MBA, New York University, where he did post graduate work in economics and financial analysis and the CFA Institute, where he earned the Chartered Financial Analysts designation in 1973. His 38 years of investment experience includes institutional portfolio management at Scudder. Stevens and Clark and Bear Stearns, managing a risk arbitrage hedge fund and an investment banking boutique specializing in funding second stage private companies. Through his involvement with Strategic Stock Investments, Steve hopes that his experience can help other investors build their wealth while avoiding tough lessons that he learned the hard way.

Friday, February 22, 2008

2/22/08

Economics

I have been arguing that the Fed policy is not as easy as many contend that it is because growth in money supply has not measured--my point being that inflation is less of a risk. Here is some visual evidence supporting my case:

http://mjperry.blogspot.com/2008/02/stagflation-update-monetary-base.html

http://mjperry.blogspot.com/2008/02/stagflation-update-m2-money-supply.html

http://mjperry.blogspot.com/2008/02/stagflation-again-not-likely.html

Politics

Domestic

The candidates and free trade:

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB120354791005181195.html?mod=special_page_campaign2008_topbox

Clinton and Obama on the Secure Fence Act:

http://www.slate.com/id/2184672

International War Against Radical Islam

The Market

Technical

Fundamental

The High Yield Buy List

Company Close 2/21 Buy Value Range

AJ Gallagher 23.80 23-26

Martin Midstream Ptrs 34.59 35-40

Rayonier 41.70 39-45

Reynolds American 65.39 61-70

2007 Performance

I received the final accounting for 2007 year end performance figures for our three Portfolios. I am pleased to say that they all outperformed the S&P. The High Yield Portfolio beat the S&P by 70 basis points, the Dividend Growth Portfolio by 409 basis points and the Aggressive Growth Portfolio by 156 basis points. In the case of the Dividend Growth Portfolio which has been monitored (by a third party) for the longest period of time, it has on average beat the S&P by over 600 basis points annually for the last six years. (FINRA rules state that I need to remind you that past performance is no indication of future performance.)

Company Highlight

A.J. Gallagher & Co provides insurance brokerage, risk management and employee benefit services to a wide variety of commercial, industrial, governmental and institutional organizations. The company received a lot of negative publicity from the lawsuits filed by Elliot Spitzer several years ago. Predictability, the stock reacted negatively to this. However, the company has not been charged in any of the suits and an internal probe has found no evidence of wrongdoing. The company has a strong balance sheet, generates a 25% return on capital and has raised its dividends and earnings an average of 12% over the last 10 years. AJG should continue to grow as a result of its aggressive acquisition strategy and stronger investment income. Currently, the stock yields 5%+.

http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=AJG

News on Stocks in Our Portfolios

More Cash in Investors’ Hands

Thursday, February 21, 2008

2/21/08

Economics

The Fed released the minutes of its January meeting yesterday. Without parsing the statement, they basically said that (1) they will continue to lower rates as long as credit problems threaten economic growth and (2) as soon as it is obvious that the risk of (1) has faded, they won’t hesitate to tighten monetary policy to deal with inflation.

As you know, I have not been a consistent fan of Fed policy of late; but this time I think they have nailed the right position. Let’s just hope their actions reflect their stated policy.

The Fed also altered its 2008 economic forecast: (1) for real economic growth--1.3-2.0% [versus our forecast of 1.0-2.0%], and (2) for inflation--2.0-2.2% [versus our forecast of 1.75-2.0%]. There is not enough difference here to warrant comment.

More insight into how the government is dealing with the sub prime mess:

http://bigpicture.typepad.com/comments/2008/02/the-bankers-bai.html

A study on a country’s one year change in currency value versus its rate of inflation:

http://bespokeinvest.typepad.com/bespoke/2008/02/international-c.html

protectionism (Free trade is a major positive for world and US economic growth.). More on the US/Columbia free trade agreement:

http://www.heritage.org/Research/LatinAmerica/wm1821.cfm

The current state of the credit markets (must read):

http://mjperry.blogspot.com/2008/02/collapse-of-credit-market-data-suggest.html

Politics

Domestic

Ann Coulter is usually a bit strident for me; but this article does give the essence of the problems created by McCain/Feingold:

http://www.anncoulter.com/

International War Against Radical Islam

More good news from Iraq:

http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=MjUxNGViNDI4N2MzNDJlZDA0ZWYxOTcwZTIxODI0MDc=

But pay attention to the news on Saturday:

http://www.americanthinker.com/blog/2008/02/trouble_brewing_in_iraq.html

The Market

Technical

Fundamental

The Dividend Growth Buy List

Company Close 2/20 Buy Value Range

Abbott Labs $55.61 $51-58

Clorox 56.07 56-64

General Electric 34.36 35-39

Genuine Parts 43.26 41-47

Johnson & Johnson 63.23 60-69

McGraw Hill 42.00 40-46

Proctor & Gamble 66.17 66-75

UPS 70.58 67-77

United Technologies 72.64 68-78

VF Corp 79.79 72-83

Subscriber Alert

The stock price of Northern Trust (NTRS-$73) has risen above the upper boundary of its Buy Value Range. Accordingly, it is being Removed from the Dividend Growth Buy List. The Dividend Growth Portfolio will continue to Hold NTRS.

News on Stocks in Our Portfolios

Staples (Aggressive Growth Portfolio) has made an unsolicited offer for Corporate Express, a Netherlands based supplier of contract sales of office supplies to large US customers.

This is a great piece on Johnson & Johnson (Dividend Growth Portfolio); the financial analysis therein parallels my work and provides the basis for owning stocks that raise their dividends consistently:

http://seekingalpha.com/article/65466-johnson-johnson-doubling-its-dividend-every-5-years

More Cash in Investors’ Hands

Wednesday, February 20, 2008

2/20/08

Economics

fiscal profligacy (Government spending as a percent of GDP is too high and the looming explosion in entitlement expenditures will make it worse. There is no good solution save spending discipline.). Have I said enough about earmarks?:

http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/014/759qrdgc.asp

Politics

Domestic

McCain on economics:

http://mjperry.blogspot.com/2008/02/chief-economic-advisor-to-mccain-dr.html

International War Against Radical Islam

Here’s an interesting take on what is going on in Kosovo:

http://www.stephenbainbridge.com/punditry/comments/russias_military_options_in_kosovo/

The Market

Technical

Last weekend, I spent time looking at the technical strength of holdings in each of our Portfolios. Specifically, I was looking at the price of the stock at the close last Friday versus its price (1) at the August 2007 low, (2) the November 2007 low, (3) the January 2008 low and (4) relative to the long term trend then in place on August 2007. (versus the DJIA which is trading below all four markers and the S&P which is trading below all but the trend in place in August 2007).

Surprisingly (at least to me) was that the prices of only three stocks in the Dividend Growth Portfolio were below any of the above four; in other words, all stocks except three were trading at prices higher than their price at the August low, the November low, the January low and the lower boundary of the trend in place as of August 2007. I interpret that to mean that to date they have strong investor support and carry less downside risk if we get another sell off.

The three exceptions are McGraw Hill, which is trading above the January 2008 low and the trend line in place in August; and Brown Forman and General Electric, which are only trading above their January 2008 lows. If my interpretation is correct, then these stocks carry the greatest price risk in a downturn.

In the High Yield Portfolio, again only three stocks were below any of the four benchmarks. A.J. Gallagher is trading above the January 2008 low and the trend in place August 2007; Plains All American is trading above the November 2007 and the January 2008 lows; LCA-Vision is trading only above its January low--and not by much (update: see below).

In the Aggressive Growth Portfolio, I was not so fortunate. Ten stocks (about 1/3 of the total) are trading below one or more of the four benchmarks. Staples, Medtronic and Accenture are trading above all but their August low; Quest Diagnostics is trading above its January 2008 low and the trend in place August 2007; Eaton Vance, Luxoticca, Expeditors Int’l, Rockwell Collins and SAP are trading above only their January lows.

My bottom line: (1) the greatest risk is in those stocks with the weakest recent trading history and (2) in any Market rally, I will likely sell any stock that can’t recover above these markers, especially if it is in the group that on a fundamental basis has been trading between its Stop Loss Price and the lower boundary of its Buy Value Range and can’t recover.

A positive short term technical indicator:

http://bigpicture.typepad.com/comments/2008/02/of-stocks-on-th.html

Charts on oil:

http://bespokeinvest.typepad.com/bespoke/2008/02/oil-above-100-.html

And mortgage rates:

http://bespokeinvest.typepad.com/bespoke/2008/02/mortgage-rates.html

Fundamental

An interesting article on the practicality of breaking up the monoline insurers:

http://bigpicture.typepad.com/comments/2008/02/blog-spotlight.html

Options-Covered Writes

This morning at the Market open:

The Dividend Growth Portfolio will Sell C.R. Bard March 100 calls at $1.25 against one quarter of its position.

The Aggressive Growth Portfolio will Sell Donaldson March 45 calls at $.875 against one quarter of its position.

Subscriber Alert

The stock price of T Rowe Price (TROW-$48) has fallen below the lower boundary of its Buy Value Range. Accordingly, TROW is being Removed from the Dividend Growth Buy List. Its stock price remains well above its Stop Loss Price; so the Dividend Growth Portfolio will continue to Hold this stock.

The stock price of LCA-Vision (LCAV-$14) traded near its Stop Loss Price; it also traded below its January 2008 low. Therefore, the High Yield Portfolio will Sell this stock on the Market open this morning.

The stock price of Eaton Vance (EV-$32) has fallen below the lower boundary of its Buy Value Range. Accordingly, it is being Removed from the Aggressive Growth Buy List. Its stock price remains will above its Stop Loss Price; so the Aggressive Growth Portfolio will continue to Hold this stock.

The stock price of Best Buy (BBY-$44) has fallen below the upper boundary of its Buy Value Range. Accordingly, it is being Added to the Aggressive Growth Buy List. The Aggressive Growth Portfolio will not Buy this tock at this time.

At the Market open this morning, the Dividend Growth Portfolio will Buy a 1/5 position in United Technologies (UTX-$72) and the Aggressive Growth Portfolio will Buy a 1/5 position in Sun Hydraulics (SNHY-$22).

News on Stocks in Our Portfolios

A positive write up on WalMart (Dividend Growth Portfolio):

http://seekingalpha.com/article/65318-wal-mart-excelling-in-a-dismal-environment

More Cash in Investors’ Hands

Tuesday, February 19, 2008

2/19/08

Economics

Understanding recessions:

http://bigpicture.typepad.com/comments/2008/02/anecdotal-shopp.html

A short primer on credit default swaps:

http://bigpicture.typepad.com/comments/2008/02/cds-and-financi.html

The impact on tax revenues of the flat tax in Russia:

http://bespokeinvest.typepad.com/bespoke/2008/02/sp-500-and-sect.html

Politics

Domestic

Clinton and Obama on NAFTA:

http://gregmankiw.blogspot.com/2008/02/dems-dis-nafta.html

Clinton and Obama on solving the mortgage crisis:

http://reason.com/news/show/125030.html

International War Against Radical Islam

A recap of events in Syria last week:

http://www.powerlineblog.com/archives2/2008/02/019799.php

And some good news:

http://iraqpundit.blogspot.com/2008/02/sunni-extremism-is-now-in-retreat.html

More good news from Pakistan:

http://www.captainsquartersblog.com/mt/archives/017025.php

The Market

Technical

Fundamental

An update of fourth quarter corporate earnings:

http://bespokeinvest.typepad.com/bespoke/2008/02/sp-500-and-sect.html

Medtronic (Aggressive Growth Portfolio) reported its third fiscal quarter operating earnings per share of $.63 versus $.61 recorded in the comparable 2007 fiscal quarter.

WalMart (Dividend Growth Portfolio) reported fourth quarter earnings per share of $1.02 versus $.95 reported in its 2006 fourth quarter.

Accenture (Aggressive Growth Portfolio) has acquired Maximine which provides testing and optimizing services to help companies improve marketing effectiveness and financial results from website and other digital marketing investments.

Company Highlight

Avon Products is one of the world’s largest manufacturers and marketers of cosmetics, fragrances, skin care, toiletries and fashion accessories. The company earns a return on equity of over 50% and has grown profits and dividends at an 11%+ rate over the last 10 years. AVP is in the midst of a multi year restructuring which has improved its long term outlook by:

(1) repositioning the Avon brand, expanding into the Beauty category via a large number of new product offerings while exiting under performing business lines like toys and Avon Salon and Spa,

(2) rapidly expanding into developing markets such a Eastern and Central Europe, China, Russia and Latin America,

(3) focusing on cost reduction programs, specifically, lowering SG&A expenses, rationalizing its global manufacturing strategy, achieving supply chain efficiencies in procurement and distribution and outsourcing services to low cost countries

The company is rated B++ by Value Line but has more debt (60%+ of capitalization) than I like. Its stock yields 2%.

http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=AVP

News on Stocks in Our Portfolios

Medivation (10 Bagger) reported year end results:

http://www.marketwatch.com/News/Story/Story.aspx?guid={85A91FF5-514B-43B5-8245-808750F0AC04}&siteid=nbs

More Cash in Investors’ Hands

Comcast is buying back $7 billion in stock.